Sri Lanka To Develop Three Key Heritage Sites

by Zulfick Farzan 02-04-2025 | 2:06 PM

COLOMBO (News 1st); Sri Lanka's Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya emphasized the critical importance of preserving the Sacred City of Anuradhapura during her address at the international expert conference dedicated to safeguarding this World Heritage site.

The conference, co-organized by UNESCO and the Government of Sri Lanka, brought together key stakeholders to discuss strategies for heritage conservation.

"In Sri Lanka, the ancient kingdoms of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa stand as remarkable testaments to refined aesthetics and cultural development of a highly advanced hydraulic civilization," stated Prime Minister Amarasuriya.

She highlighted the unique heritage sites located in the Cultural Triangle, which have been conserved with UNESCO's support since the 1980s, symbolizing Sri Lanka's long-standing partnership with the organization.

Reflecting on her personal experiences, the Prime Minister noted the significant changes Anuradhapura underwent during the 1990s due to the civil conflict. Today, Anuradhapura is a blend of sacred and everyday activities, making its conservation both complex and essential. "Anuradhapura's heritage is worth preserving not just for Sri Lanka, but for its universal value as acknowledged by UNESCO," she added.

Current excavations suggest that Anuradhapura's earlier settlements date back to 900 BCE.

The Prime Minister stressed the role of history and archaeology in educating people about common heritage and the enrichment of different traditions. However, she acknowledged the challenges of balancing the needs of the city's inhabitants, its heritage, and tourism.

"Our proposal goes beyond Sri Lanka. It is about preserving global heritage," she said, calling for sustained expertise, resources, and collaboration. The government plans to develop Anuradhapura, Jaffna, and Kandy as heritage cities, each representing unique aspects of Sri Lankan identity.

Amid climate change, socioeconomic inequalities, and geopolitical challenges, UNESCO's leadership in global collaboration and heritage conservation remains vital.

She said that Sri Lanka is committed to partnering with UNESCO to develop adaptive strategies, blend innovation with tradition, and ensure resilient, future-focused heritage policies.